I started the thread over Biondetti’s Ferrari-Jaguar special last year, so I quote some extracts of my earlier postings. I have to admit that during the last 12 months some new perceptions could be made, and also a rough mistake needed correction.
“Clemente Biondetti in 1948 was team member of Scuderia Inter (financed by Troubetskoy and Sterzi) and raced on various occasions either 166 SC #006I or #010I, both Scuderia Inter cars, or one of SI's sports cars (159 Sport #001S and 166 Sport # 003S). The Scuderia Inter ceased activity end of 1948, and Biondetti raced only sporadically, including another win of the Mille Miglia in a works Ferrari 166 MM together with Salani. For 1950 he joined the Jaguar team, on April 22/23 he finished together with co-driver Bronzoni in a XK 120 the Mille Miglia as 8th, and on June 24/25 he drove one of the new works C-Types together with Leslie Johnson at Le Mans (not correct, see below). He was so impressed about the C-type Jaguar that he tried to buy one for the Italian races, but without success. However, at least he managed to get an engine, which he used for his special.”
Old thread posting from Gerr:
“From Skilleter's "Jaguar Sports Cars", the chapter on "Jag Specials", page 232.
Clemente Biondetti had built himself a Jaguar special. It was usually entered in events as a Jaguar-Ferrari, but was rather more complex than that. The chassis, of tubular construction, was actually Maserati in origin and was fitted with an XK120 engine. The gearbox, transmission, front suspension and brakes were also XK120, but the whole was clothed in a Ferrari Type 166 body and radiator frontage (possibly from Biondetti's own Type 166) – as "Grand Vitesse" said in "The Motor" at the time "all very confusing!" The car does not appear to have survived.”
“The car has a Spyder Corsa body with cycle fenders, very similar to the first Spyder Corsa # 002C, which was owned by Count Besana. Biondetti had a good relation with Besana, he drove # 002C even during the 1949 Senigalia GP. Biondetti had no Ferrari by his own which he could use as basis, but the case file for # 002C reports rebodying by Motta as roadster in 1950, so it may well be that Biondetti bought the Spyder Corsa body from Besana to use it for his special. Most important detail however is whether the chassis was Maserati or Ferrari. SC # 002C was not raced by Besana after 1949, and the purpose of rebodying was to make the car road suitable. So why did Biondetti not buy the whole car, but used only the body? The Maserati chassis had no real technical advantages against that of the 159/166 Spyder Corsa. The history of this special - as known to me - ends with the 1951 Mille Miglia.”
“... and most likely the "tubular chassis of Maserati origin" was basis for the 1952 C-Type replica, and not for the 1950 Ferrari-Jaguar. All other sources refer to a Ferrari chassis, and also the papers of the Mille Miglia Storica - known for their hardliner scrutineers - name it "Ferrari-Jaguar". The 166 Spyder Corsa body was a 2-seater, but very narrow, nearly a monoposto, so using the SC body on another chassis than the original Ferrari one would have been very difficult if not impossible. To make it even more complicated, Paul Sheldon in his "Record Of G.P.& Voiturette Racing 1950-1953" refers to the Biondetti Special as "Ferrari 166 c/n 06C". # 06C was no Spyder Corsa, but one of the 3 1948 GP monopostos.”
Actual remark: # 06C can be dropped definitively.
Actual posting by Stefan Ornerdal:
“On my Le Mans-site, I have Biondetti/Leslie Johnson driving a "Jaguar XK120-C Biondetti Special". Is this a Ferrari 166SC-bodied car?”
When working up the old thread, I realized that most probably I used a wrong information, namely that Biondetti/Johnson drove a C-Type at Le Mans 1950. The C-Type was only introduced in
1951, and as far I know 3 works cars had been entered for Le Mans, Walker/Whitehead, Moss/Fairman, and Lawrie Waller. That means that the Biondetti/Johnson car, although entered as XK120 C-Type, may have been the Ferrari-Jaguar special. Another possibility is Biondetti’s 2nd special (see below), although up to now I thought it was ready only for 1952. Only a period photo I believe will show the truth.
Actual posting by David McKinney:
“I seem to remember at about the same time a car with bodywork similar to a C-type Jaguar being offered as the ex-Biondetti Ferrari-Jaguar. If the bodywork had been replaced, it seems strange the Coys catalogue makes no mention of it. Was there a second Biondetti Ferrari-Jaguar?”
The answer is also included already in the old thread:
“Huw's info that this car was entered for the 1952 Mille Miglia for Pezzoli / Cozzulani is not correct. This was another Biondetti Special nothing to do at all with Ferrari. As Jaguar still refuses to sell a C-Type to Biondetti, he built his own one, using Jaguar engine, drive train, and radiator grill. He intended to enter this car for the 1952 MM, but when Ferrari offered him a works 225 S, he accepted this offer, and handed the C-Type replica over to his friend Pezzoli.”
A photo and some details about this car can be found here:
http://www.millemigliabrescia.com/Vetture/jagbiosp.htm
“Contrary to Gerr's info the car is still existing today, whether genuine or not I cannot say. It participated in the MM for the last couple of years under his Danish owner, but as far I know it is now in Italian hands. Below photo of the car as entered in the 1999 MM Storica.”
Original photo text:“A team from Denmark entered a so-called "Jaguar Ferrari Biondetti Sport"; this weird Jaguar-powered car is rumored to have a Ferrari chassis. I have not been able to confirm this nor to find out anything else on what the car actually has got to do with Ferrari – if it has at all. Maybe one of our readers may help?”
More detailed pictures can be found here:
http://www.axos.nl/retrorace/temp/FerrariJ...r-MM-1999-1.jpg
http://www.axos.nl/retrorace/temp/FerrariJ...r-MM-1999-2.jpg
http://www.axos.nl/retrorace/temp/FerrariJ...r-MM-1999-3.jpg
http://www.axos.nl/retrorace/temp/FerrariJ...r-MM-1999-4.jpg
Actual posting by David McKinney:
“The catalogue gives this description of the hybrid’s origin:
In his workshop he had a works XK120 engine. He then reproduced (my italics) a Ferrari 166 chassis and clothed it with a spider corsa body from a Ferrari 166. Thus he created a dual-purpose racing car which, at 860kg, was lighter than the Jaguar XK120 and had more power, and gave less trouble, than a Ferrari 166”
I remember the car was sold as a bargain by Coys, I checked my files, it was GBP 36.640. The given chassis number “07” – under which the car is also entered for the Mille Miglia Retro! – is more than doubtful. David is partly correct, # 007S – not 07 – is the telaio of a 1949 166 Inter road car, but this car is still existing today. What puzzles me is the resemblance between Biondetti’s special and Besana’s 002C, see Kuwashima’s detail picture above, and # 002C in its 1949 version below.
The Biondetti special has additional coolings slits around the radiator, but the rest of the front body seems to be identical, even the mountings for the headlamps are there. As said already in last year’s thread, Biondetti had good relations with the Besana brothers, and their # 002C in 1950 received a new roadster body by Motta, in order to make the car more usable for “civil use”. My theory is that Biondetti used the surplus bodywork for his special, as (1) it really looks identical, and (2) no other SC body was available at this time acc. to my knowledge. Now the chassis. The further history of # 002C is rather well documented, and it can be taken as proven that the Motta roadster in fact was built on the 002C chassis. So what did Biondetti hide under the Spyder Corsa body? Was it really a Maserati chassis as some sources suggest? Or was it homemade by Biondetti? Or a hybrid out of Ferrari, Jaguar, Maserati, and Idontknowwhatelse parts? This question remains still open.
And finally, the car which is presented today as the “Biondetti Ferrari-Jaguar Special”. Well, I have my doubts that this is an original car. First of all the telaio, a number “07” does not exist as Ferrari number, and it is also no Maserati numbering. If this number is original, then it may be a number used by Biondetti. But why not “1”? Or may be it is “01”, which looks like “07”? Then the body, although the radiator grill looks rather similar to the original one, it has a longer nose, the engine cover is shaped completely different, and the tail has absolutely nothing in common with a Spyder Corsa back. My impression is that the creator of this bodywork probably knew the detail photo as posted by Kuwashima above, but had to be creative for the rest of the bodywork. And finally the 1995 price of the car. I know a Spyder Corsa replica offered recently for $ 100.000, a real bargain compared with the $ 2-3 million for a genuine one (don’t want to start discussions about “genuine SCs” here and now). So a price half of this for the real Biondetti special is unlikely, if the chassis really is a SC one, it’s price alone would achieve half a million, and if the bodywork is original, the current owner of # 002C, who must live with a replica body created by the late Stan Nowak, would give his left arm for it. So for me it is obvious, that the “Biondetti Ferrari-Jaguar Special” is at least doubtful with regards to originality.